Distributist Lifestyle - Global Distributist Party
Introduction
The distributist lifestyle emphasizes the importance of living in harmony with one’s
local community and environment, fostering a sense of self-reliance, sustainability,
and interconnectedness. By adopting a distributist lifestyle, individuals can
actively contribute to the realization of distributist principles in their own lives
and communities, promoting a more equitable, sustainable, and resilient
society.
Contents
1 Overview
1.1 Localism
Localism is a key aspect of the distributist lifestyle, focusing on the importance of
supporting local economies and communities. By prioritizing the purchase of
locally-produced goods and services, individuals can help to create a more resilient
local economy while reducing the environmental impact of long-distance
transportation. Localism also encourages active participation in local organizations
and initiatives, fostering social cohesion and a sense of belonging. Can check section
on banking[13].
1.2 Self-sufficiency
Self-sufficiency is another important element of the distributist lifestyle, emphasizing
the value of producing one’s own goods and resources whenever possible. This may
include growing one’s own food, maintaining a home garden, or participating in
community-supported agriculture. Self-sufficiency not only promotes a deeper
connection with the land and environment but also reduces dependence on
large-scale, industrial food production. Can see section on education[8], food[11] and
manufacturing[12].
1.3 Community Involvement
Active community involvement is essential to the distributist lifestyle, encouraging
individuals to contribute to the common good and strengthen their local
communities. This can be achieved by participating in local organizations, such as
neighborhood associations, cooperatives, or volunteer groups. By working together,
community members can address local challenges, support one another, and foster a
sense of shared responsibility and purpose. Also can see section on location[4],
community[5] and social media[7].
1.4 Simple Living
Embracing a lifestyle of simplicity and mindfulness is a core aspect of distributism.
By focusing on the quality of one’s relationships and experiences rather
than the accumulation of material possessions, individuals can cultivate a
greater sense of well-being and contentment. Simple living also promotes
environmental sustainability, as it encourages a more conscious use of resources and a
reduced ecological footprint. For more details can see the section on simple
living[14].
2 Distributist Lifestyle Examples
2.1 Anabaptists
The Anabaptists (Amish/Mennonites/Hutterites), a Christian movement that
emerged during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation, have long practiced a
lifestyle that aligns with many distributist principles. Their focus on community,
simplicity, and self-sufficiency reflects the core tenets of distributism, emphasizing
localism and the decentralization of economic power.
Anabaptist communities, such as the Amish, Mennonites, and Hutterites, are
known for their strong emphasis on communal living, mutual aid, and shared
resources. These groups often reject the consumer-driven and individualistic
tendencies of modern society, instead valuing cooperation, humility, and stewardship
of the earth. They frequently engage in small-scale agriculture, craftsmanship, and
other forms of decentralized economic activity, prioritizing the well-being of their
communities over personal profit.
Agriculture plays a central role in the Anabaptist distributist lifestyle. They
typically practice sustainable farming methods, such as crop rotation, organic
cultivation, and the use of draft animals instead of mechanized equipment,
minimizing their ecological footprint. By producing much of their food and goods,
these communities foster self-reliance and resilience in the face of economic
fluctuations and external pressures.
Another key aspect of the Anabaptist distributist lifestyle is their commitment
to simple living. This manifests in various ways, from the modest clothing
they wear to the absence of many modern conveniences in their homes. This
simplicity helps to reduce their resource consumption and environmental impact,
while also fostering a sense of humility and gratitude for the gifts of the
earth.
Education and mutual support are also essential components of the Anabaptist
way of life. Communities often have their schools, which emphasize practical skills,
religious teachings, and community values. They also prioritize taking care of their
members, providing assistance to those in need and ensuring that everyone
contributes to the common good.
Overall, the Anabaptist lifestyle embodies many distributist principles,
prioritizing community, simplicity, and self-sufficiency. By focusing on localism and
decentralized economic activity, these communities demonstrate the potential for an
alternative way of living that promotes social cohesion, environmental stewardship,
and economic resilience.
3 Catholic Worker Movement
The Catholic Worker Movement, founded by Dorothy Day and Peter Maurin in 1933,
is a lay Catholic organization focused on social justice, voluntary poverty,
and community living. The movement’s philosophy is deeply rooted in the
principles of distributism, emphasizing the importance of economic and social
decentralization, as well as the widespread ownership of property and the means of
production.
The distributive lifestyle of the Catholic Worker Movement is centered around
living in intentional communities, often called Catholic Worker Houses. These
communities provide hospitality to the homeless, refugees, and other individuals in
need, while also fostering a sense of solidarity among their members. The houses are
typically run by volunteers and rely on donations to cover their operating
expenses.
In line with distributist principles, the Catholic Worker Movement encourages its
members to participate in local, small-scale, and cooperative enterprises. These
endeavors include organic farming, cooperative housing, and artisanal crafts, all of
which promote self-sufficiency and sustainability. By engaging in such activities,
Catholic Workers aim to resist the consumerist and materialistic culture prevalent in
contemporary society.
The Catholic Worker Movement also emphasizes the importance of personalism –
the belief that individuals have a responsibility to engage directly with those in need,
rather than relying solely on impersonal institutions or government programs. This
commitment to personalism is evident in the movement’s advocacy for peace, social
justice, and environmental stewardship.
Members of the Catholic Worker Movement actively participate in acts of civil
disobedience and nonviolent protest to promote social change. They advocate for
economic and political reforms that reflect the principles of distributism,
including the decentralization of power and the establishment of worker-owned
cooperatives.
In summary, the distributive lifestyle of the Catholic Worker Movement embodies
the core principles of distributism by fostering a sense of community and
solidarity, promoting local and sustainable enterprises, and advocating for
economic and social justice. Through their commitment to intentional living,
personalism, and nonviolent activism, Catholic Workers provide a powerful
example of the potential benefits of a distributist lifestyle in the modern
world.
3.1 Other
Several other groups and movements around the world embody aspects of the
distributist lifestyle, focusing on localism, self-sufficiency, and community-based
economics. Some examples include:
- Eco-villages: Eco-villages are intentional communities designed to
minimize their ecological impact and foster a sustainable way of life. They
often incorporate permaculture principles, renewable energy systems, and
natural building techniques. Many eco-villages emphasize local economies,
with members engaging in small-scale agriculture, craftsmanship, and
other forms of decentralized economic activity.
- Mondragon Corporation: Based in the Basque Country, Spain, Mondragon
is a federation of worker cooperatives that operates on a model of
shared ownership, democratic management, and economic solidarity.
With its focus on worker participation, equitable wealth distribution,
and community development, the Mondragon model aligns with many
distributist principles.
- Transition Towns Movement: This grassroots movement originated in
the United Kingdom and has since spread worldwide. Transition Towns
aim to build local resilience and self-sufficiency by fostering sustainable
practices, relocalizing economies, and reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
Members of Transition Towns work together to develop local food systems,
renewable energy projects, and community-based enterprises, embodying
distributist principles.
- Kibbutzim in Israel: Kibbutzim are collective communities in Israel
that have historically practiced communal living, shared resources, and
local, self-sufficient economies. Members of a kibbutz work together
in various sectors, such as agriculture, manufacturing, and education,
with profits distributed equitably among the community. While modern
kibbutzim have evolved and diversified, many still maintain elements of
the distributist lifestyle.
These groups and movements, among others, showcase the diverse ways in
which distributist principles can be implemented in practice. By prioritizing
localism, self-sufficiency, and community-based economics, they offer alternative
models of living that challenge the dominant paradigms of consumerism and
centralization.
4 Location
Adopting a distributist lifestyle involves focusing on local, sustainable communities
that prioritize the well-being of their members and the environment. One crucial
aspect of this lifestyle is ideally moving to an area that is within its carrying capacity,
ensuring that the community can provide for its inhabitants without overburdening
the environment or depleting resources.
Dunbar’s number, proposed by British anthropologist Robin Dunbar, suggests
that there is a cognitive limit to the number of stable social relationships that
humans can maintain. This number, estimated to be around 150, provides a guideline
for the ideal size of a community where meaningful connections and mutual
support can be fostered. Similarly, Kirkpatrick Sale, a prominent advocate of
bioregionalism and decentralization, argues that smaller communities are better
suited to address local needs and maintain a sustainable way of life. Towns
around 5,000 and cities around 50,000 were historically near the maximum size
sustainable.
By choosing to live in a community that aligns with these principles, individuals
can benefit from stronger social ties, increased self-sufficiency, and a higher quality of
life. In such communities, resources can be managed more effectively, and
decision-making can be more responsive to local needs. Furthermore, a focus
on sustainability encourages the use of renewable energy sources, organic
agriculture, and waste reduction, ultimately promoting long-term environmental
stewardship.
Moving to a community within its carrying capacity can provide a framework for
a distributist lifestyle. By emphasizing localism, sustainability, and strong social
bonds, these communities can serve as an alternative model for living that
addresses many of the challenges associated with modern urbanization and
industrialization.
4.1 Carrying Capacity
Carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals or organisms that
an environment can support without causing degradation of the ecosystem
or depletion of its resources. The concept is crucial in understanding the
balance between human populations, resource consumption, and environmental
sustainability. Carrying capacity varies across different eco-regions due to factors
such as climate, soil fertility, water availability, and the existing ecosystem’s
productivity.
The amount of land required to support one person sustainably depends on the
eco-region and the specific land use practices implemented. It is challenging to
provide a one-size-fits-all figure, as carrying capacity varies significantly based on
factors such as agricultural methods, population density, and resource management.
A hectare is roughly 2.5 acres. Here are some general guidelines for different
eco-regions:
- Tropical rainforests: These regions have high biodiversity and productivity
but are often threatened by deforestation and land conversion for
agriculture. The carrying capacity for sustainable living in these areas is
relatively high, with only an estimated 0.5-2 hectares per person needed
to maintain ecological balance.
- Temperate forests and grasslands: These regions have moderate
productivity and can support a lower carrying capacity. Depending on
land use practices, such as organic farming and agroforestry, the required
land per person can range from 2-5 hectares. With a largely plant based
diet, and high efficiency as little as 1-2.5 hectares per person is possible.
- Arid and semi-arid regions: Deserts and drylands have low productivity
due to limited water availability and soil fertility. In these areas,
sustainable living may require a larger land area per person, ranging from
5-10 hectares or more, depending on the specific strategies employed to
manage water and soil resources effectively.
- High mountain regions: These areas have limited arable land and face
challenges due to harsh climate conditions and fragile ecosystems. The
carrying capacity in these regions is typically low, and the land required
per person for sustainable living can range from 3-7 hectares or more,
depending on the local conditions and resource management practices.
It is essential to recognize that these figures are general estimates and that actual
carrying capacities can vary significantly within each eco-region. The key to
sustainable living lies in adopting land use practices that minimize resource
depletion, promote biodiversity, and maintain ecological balance. This can
include strategies such as organic agriculture, agroforestry, permaculture, and
effective water management, which can help optimize the carrying capacity and
ensure the long-term sustainability of human populations within various
eco-regions.
5 Community
Distributist community involvement focuses on local autonomy, mutual aid,
and shared responsibility. Here are some examples of distributist-inspired
community involvement initiatives, including the role of places of worship like
churches:
- Places of Worship: Churches, mosques, synagogues, and other places of
worship often serve as community hubs, providing not only spiritual
guidance but also support and resources for various community initiatives.
They can organize food banks, clothing drives, and volunteer programs,
fostering a sense of community and shared responsibility.
- Community Gardens: Community gardens are shared spaces where
neighbors can grow food, flowers, and other plants together. They promote
local food production, community engagement, and environmental
stewardship, all of which align with distributist values.
- Time Banks and Skill-Sharing: Time banks and skill-sharing initiatives
allow community members to exchange services and skills without
using money. These programs foster mutual aid, cooperation, and
resource-sharing, reinforcing distributist principles of local autonomy and
self-sufficiency.
- Neighborhood Associations: Neighborhood associations are groups of
residents who come together to address local issues, plan community
events, and advocate for their neighborhood’s interests. These associations
can promote distributist values by fostering community cohesion, local
decision-making, and shared responsibility.
- Worker Cooperatives: Worker cooperatives are businesses that are owned
and managed by their employees, emphasizing shared decision-making, fair
wages, and community involvement. By supporting worker cooperatives,
communities can promote distributist values and create a more equitable
and localized economy.
- Buy Local Campaigns: Buy local campaigns encourage community
members to support small, locally-owned businesses. These initiatives
strengthen local economies, promote self-sufficiency, and foster community
connections, all of which align with distributist principles.
- Community Education and
Workshops: Distributist community involvement can include organizing
and participating in educational workshops, skill-building sessions, and
discussion groups. These initiatives can cover topics such as sustainable
living, local food production, and cooperative business models, fostering
community growth and knowledge-sharing.
These distributist-inspired community involvement examples aim to create a more
equitable, sustainable, and locally focused society, promoting shared responsibility,
cooperation, and mutual aid among community members.
6 Broadcasting Media
Distributist media broadcasting options aim to decentralize the production and
distribution of media content, allowing for a greater diversity of voices, perspectives,
and community involvement. These options promote a more equitable distribution of
media ownership and empower local communities to create and share content
relevant to their needs and interests. Here are some distributist media broadcasting
options:
- Community Radio Stations: Community radio stations are non-profit,
locally owned and operated broadcasting outlets that serve specific
geographic areas. They focus on producing content that reflects local
culture, news, and interests, providing a platform for local voices and
promoting community engagement. These stations often rely on volunteers
and prioritize community-based programming over commercial interests.
- Public Access Television: Public access television offers local community
members the opportunity to create and broadcast their own
television programs, providing a platform for diverse perspectives and
community-based content. Public access stations typically offer free or
low-cost training and equipment to community members, fostering media
literacy and local engagement.
- Podcasts: Podcasting allows individuals and small groups to create,
distribute, and share audio content on a wide range of topics. With
relatively low production costs and easy accessibility, podcasting supports
a diverse range of voices and perspectives. Podcasts can also be created
collaboratively by communities or focus on hyper-local issues, fostering
community engagement and empowerment.
- Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Sharing Networks: P2P sharing networks allow for
decentralized distribution of digital media, including music, films, and
books. These networks can facilitate the sharing of content produced by
independent creators, bypassing traditional gatekeepers and allowing for
a greater diversity of voices and perspectives.
- Open-Source Platforms: Open-source platforms, such as the Fediverse,
enable the creation of decentralized social media networks and
content-sharing sites. This model encourages community ownership,
participation, and collaboration while reducing reliance on centralized,
corporate-owned platforms.
- Co-operative Media Organizations: Co-operative media organizations are
owned and operated by their members, who have a direct say in the
governance and direction of the organization. This model can help to create
more equitable and democratic media structures, with a focus on serving
the needs and interests of the community rather than maximizing profits.
- Crowd-funded
and Patron-supported Media: Crowd-funded and patron-supported media
projects allow creators to receive financial support directly from their
audience, bypassing traditional advertising and corporate funding models.
This can enable independent creators to maintain editorial independence
and focus on producing content that aligns with their values and the
interests of their audience.
By exploring and supporting distributist media broadcasting options,
communities can foster a more diverse, equitable, and democratic media landscape
that better serves the needs and interests of all.
7 Social Media
Distributist forms of social media prioritize decentralization, local autonomy, privacy,
and community involvement. Here are some examples of distributist-inspired social
media platforms and communication tools:
- ActivityPub: ActivityPub is a decentralized social networking protocol
that enables users to create, share, and interact with content across
different platforms. It is the foundation for various social media platforms,
including Mastodon and Pleroma. By promoting interoperability and
decentralization, ActivityPub supports a diverse ecosystem of applications
and communities that can communicate with each other, reinforcing
distributist principles.
- Pleroma: Pleroma is a lightweight, open-source social networking platform
built on the ActivityPub protocol. It allows users to host their
own instances, creating a federated network of communities that can
communicate with each other. Like Mastodon, Pleroma emphasizes local
autonomy, privacy, and community moderation, aligning with distributist
values.
- Tox: Tox is a P2P, open-source instant messaging and video-calling
protocol designed with a focus on user privacy and security. It aims
to provide an easy-to-use communication platform free from central
authorities, where users can connect directly without relying on centralized
servers. Tox uses end-to-end encryption to ensure that conversations
remain private.
- Matrix: An open-source, decentralized communication protocol that
supports chat, voice, and video communication. Matrix allows users to
run their own servers, ensuring privacy and local control over data.
It also supports end-to-end encryption and interoperability with other
communication platforms.
- Mastodon: An open-source, decentralized social network that allows users
to host their own servers (called "instances") and connect with others on
the platform. Mastodon emphasizes user privacy, community moderation,
and local autonomy, with each instance being able to set its own rules and
moderation policies.
- Diaspora: A decentralized social network built on a distributed network
of nodes, called "pods." Diaspora allows users to own their data and
choose where it is stored, promoting privacy and data ownership. It also
emphasizes local autonomy and user control over their online experience.
- Scuttlebutt: A P2P, decentralized social network designed for offline-first
use and local community building. Scuttlebutt enables users to
communicate and share content without relying on centralized servers,
emphasizing privacy, autonomy, and resilience.
- Lemmy: An open-source, decentralized alternative to platforms like
Reddit. Lemmy allows users to create their own communities and
participate in discussions on a variety of topics. It emphasizes user control,
privacy, and community moderation.
These distributist social media platforms aim to give users more control over their
data, encourage local autonomy, and promote community-driven moderation. By
doing so, they seek to create more equitable and democratic online spaces, in
contrast to the centralized and data-driven models of traditional social media
platforms.
8 Education
Distributist education focuses on decentralization, local autonomy, community
involvement, and holistic development. Here are some examples of distributist-inspired
educational approaches:
- Montessori Education: Developed by Maria Montessori, this educational
approach emphasizes child-centered learning, with a focus on individual
development and nurturing the whole child – intellectually, emotionally,
socially, and physically. Montessori schools often involve local communities
and emphasize practical, hands-on learning experiences, aligning with
distributist principles.
- Waldorf Education: Founded by Rudolf Steiner, Waldorf education aims to
develop students’ intellectual, artistic, and practical skills in an integrated
and holistic manner. It encourages local decision-making and community
involvement, with a focus on developing well-rounded individuals who
contribute to the common good.
- Homeschooling and Co-ops: Homeschooling enables parents and local
communities to take a more active role in the education of their children,
fostering local autonomy and subsidiarity. Homeschool cooperatives
(co-ops) involve groups of families working together to provide educational
experiences, pooling resources and expertise to create a more collaborative,
community-driven learning environment.
- Community Schools: These schools focus on engaging local communities,
families, and students in the educational process, often incorporating
elements such as after-school programs, adult education, and other
community services. Community schools emphasize the importance of a
locally driven, holistic approach to education, aligning with distributist
values.
- Free and Open Education Resources: Distributist education can also
involve the use of free and open educational resources (OERs), which
democratize access to knowledge by providing high-quality learning
materials to everyone, regardless of socioeconomic status. Examples of
OERs include platforms like Khan Academy, edX, Coursera, and MIT
OpenCourseWare.
Distributist education emphasizes the importance of local autonomy, community
involvement, and the holistic development of individuals, aiming to create a more
equitable and sustainable educational system that contributes to the common
good.
8.1 Z-Libary and Sci-Hub
Z-library and Sci-Hub can be considered distributist in some aspects, particularly in
terms of decentralization and accessibility. Both platforms provide access to
a vast array of books, articles, and other educational resources, with the
goal of democratizing knowledge and making it more accessible to people
around the world. By doing so, they challenge traditional centralized models of
information distribution, such as paywalled academic journals and proprietary
databases.
However, it is crucial to recognize that Z-library and Sci-Hub operate in
a legal gray area, as they frequently host copyrighted materials without
permission from copyright holders. While the intention of making knowledge
more accessible aligns with distributist values, the potential infringement of
intellectual property rights complicates their classification as purely distributist
platforms.
In summary, Z-library and Sci-Hub exhibit some distributist qualities in terms of
decentralization and knowledge accessibility, but their legality and compliance with
property rights are contentious, making it difficult to categorize them as strictly
distributist platforms.
9 File Sharing
Distributist forms of file sharing emphasize decentralization, community involvement,
and local autonomy. Some examples of distributist-inspired file-sharing systems
include:
- BitTorrent: A peer-to-peer (P2P) file-sharing protocol that allows users to
distribute and download files in a decentralized manner. BitTorrent relies
on a distributed network of users who share pieces of files, reducing the
reliance on centralized servers and promoting a more equitable distribution
of resources.
- InterPlanetary File System (IPFS): A distributed file system that aims to
make the web faster, safer, and more open. IPFS uses a P2P network to
share and distribute content, eliminating the need for centralized servers
and promoting a more resilient and distributed internet infrastructure.
- Freenet: A decentralized, censorship-resistant platform for publishing and
sharing files. Freenet uses a P2P network to store and distribute content,
ensuring that no single authority can control access to information or take
down content.
- Dat Project: A P2P protocol for sharing and versioning data sets
or other large files. The Dat Project emphasizes decentralization and
community-driven development, fostering collaboration and data sharing
without relying on centralized servers.
- RetroShare: A P2P communication and file-sharing platform that provides
secure and decentralized communication channels for its users. RetroShare
focuses on privacy and community-based sharing, allowing users to create
their own networks without relying on central authorities.
While these file-sharing systems align with distributist principles in terms of
decentralization and community involvement, it is important to note that the use of
these platforms for sharing copyrighted material without permission is illegal in many
jurisdictions. Distributist ideals emphasize the importance of respecting property
rights and promoting the common good, so it is essential to use these file-sharing
systems responsibly and ethically.
10 Email
what are some or the most distributist email providers?
There are no specific email providers designed exclusively for distributism.
However, you can consider email providers that align with distributist principles by
focusing on privacy, decentralization, and community-driven development. Here are
some email providers that reflect these values:
- ProtonMail: ProtonMail is a privacy-focused email provider based in
Switzerland. It offers end-to-end encryption and zero access to user data.
ProtonMail is developed by a team committed to privacy and security and
operates under Swiss privacy laws, which provide strong data protection.
- Tutanota: Tutanota is another privacy-focused email provider based in
Germany. It offers end-to-end encryption and is built on open-source
technology. Tutanota is committed to safeguarding user data and operates
under strict German privacy laws.
- Mailfence: Mailfence is a secure email provider based in Belgium that offers
end-to-end encryption, digital signatures, and zero tracking. It operates
under Belgian privacy laws, which ensure a high level of data protection.
- Posteo: Posteo is a German-based email provider focused on privacy,
sustainability, and security. It offers encrypted email services, operates on
green energy, and supports various privacy features, such as anonymous
registration and payment.
- Runbox: Runbox is a privacy-focused email provider based in Norway that
offers a secure and ad-free email service. It is committed to data protection
and operates under Norwegian privacy laws, which are known for strong
data protection regulations.
These email providers emphasize privacy, security, and user data protection,
which align with distributist principles by empowering individuals and prioritizing
the well-being of communities over the interests of large corporations.
11 Food
Distributist food production methods emphasize local, small-scale, and sustainable
practices that prioritize community involvement and environmental stewardship.
Here are some examples of distributist-inspired food production approaches,
including food forests and permaculture:
- Permaculture: Permaculture is a design system and philosophy that
seeks to create sustainable, regenerative, and self-sufficient ecosystems by
mimicking natural processes. It integrates agriculture, water management,
energy production, and community planning to promote distributist values
in food production. Permaculture techniques can include companion
planting, composting, and water harvesting.
- Food Forests: Food forests are a type of agroforestry system that mimics
natural woodland ecosystems to produce food, fuel, and other resources.
They incorporate a diverse array of edible and useful plants, including
fruit and nut trees, shrubs, herbs, and groundcover species. Food forests
support local, self-sufficient food production, encourage biodiversity, and
foster community involvement.
- Community Supported Agriculture (CSA): CSA programs connect local
farmers directly with consumers, who subscribe to receive regular shares
of the harvest. This model supports small-scale, sustainable agriculture
and promotes community involvement in food production.
- Urban Gardening: Urban gardening involves growing food in cities,
utilizing spaces such as rooftops, balconies, and vacant lots. This approach
supports distributist values by encouraging local food production,
community engagement, and sustainable land use.
- Small-Scale Livestock: Raising small-scale livestock, such as poultry,
rabbits, or goats, can provide an accessible, low-impact way for individuals
and communities to produce their own food. This approach aligns with
distributist values by promoting local food production and self-sufficiency.
- Cooperative Farming: Cooperative farming involves a group of small-scale
farmers working together to share resources, knowledge, and labor. This
model supports distributist values by fostering community involvement,
local autonomy, and sustainable agriculture practices.
These distributist-inspired food production methods aim to create a more
equitable, sustainable, and locally focused food system that prioritizes community
involvement, environmental stewardship, and self-sufficiency.
12 Manufacturing
Distributist manufacturing emphasizes small-scale, locally owned, and sustainable
production methods that prioritize worker ownership and community involvement.
Here are some examples of distributist-inspired manufacturing approaches:
- Worker Cooperatives: These are businesses owned and managed by the
people who work in them. Worker cooperatives prioritize the well-being
of their members and the community, often focusing on sustainable
and local production practices. Profits are shared among workers, and
decision-making power is distributed equally.
- Artisanal and Craft Production: Small-scale, locally owned workshops
and studios that produce handcrafted goods reflect distributist values.
These enterprises prioritize craftsmanship, local materials, and sustainable
practices while supporting the local economy and community.
- Community-Supported Manufacturing (CSM): In a CSM model, local
communities invest in and support manufacturing enterprises. This
approach encourages local ownership, fosters community connections, and
promotes more sustainable and ethical production practices.
- Cottage Industries: Small-scale, home-based businesses that produce
goods or provide services exemplify the distributist ideal of decentralized,
local economic activity. Cottage industries can include anything from food
production and textile crafts to woodworking and metalworking.
- Makerspaces and Fab Labs: Community-based workshops that provide
access to tools, resources, and knowledge for local artisans, inventors, and
entrepreneurs encourage distributist manufacturing. These spaces foster
collaboration, skill-sharing, and local production, contributing to a more
equitable and self-sufficient economy.
- Local Supply Chains: Distributist manufacturing can also involve the
development of local and regional supply chains, connecting small-scale
producers, suppliers, and distributors. This approach reduces the
dependence on global supply chains, supports local economies, and
promotes more sustainable and ethical production practices.
These distributist-inspired manufacturing approaches aim to create a more
equitable, sustainable, and locally focused economy that prioritizes worker ownership,
community involvement, and environmental stewardship.
12.1 Tools
Advanced tools and technologies, such as 3D printers, CNC machines, sewing
machines, and other manufacturing equipment, empower distributed custom
manufacturing and align with distributist values by enabling local production,
self-sufficiency, and community involvement. Here’s how these tools contribute to
distributist manufacturing:
- 3D Printers: 3D printing technology allows individuals and small
businesses to produce custom parts, prototypes, and products on-demand.
By enabling local, decentralized production, 3D printers empower
communities to become more self-sufficient and less reliant on large-scale,
centralized manufacturing facilities.
- CNC Machines: Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machines automate
cutting, milling, and other manufacturing processes with high precision.
CNC machines are versatile and can be used for various materials, enabling
small-scale producers to create custom products efficiently and locally.
This technology supports distributist values by promoting local production
and craftsmanship.
- Sewing Machines: Sewing machines enable individuals and small
businesses to create custom clothing, textiles, and other fabric-based
products. This tool empowers local artisans and manufacturers to produce
high-quality, unique items while supporting local economies and fostering
community self-sufficiency.
- Other Manufacturing Tools: A wide range of tools and equipment, such
as laser cutters, vinyl cutters, and woodworking tools, can be used to
create custom products and promote distributist manufacturing. These
tools empower individuals, artisans, and small businesses to engage in local
production, fostering community resilience and sustainability.
By providing access to these advanced manufacturing tools, communities can
nurture local innovation, entrepreneurship, and craftsmanship. This, in turn, leads to
a more decentralized, resilient, and self-sufficient economy, in line with distributist
principles.
13 Banking
As part of Distributist Lifestyle you can choose to use a distributive banking
service.
Distributist banking is characterized by smaller, community-oriented financial
institutions that prioritize the well-being of their members and the local economy.
Examples of distributist banking institutions include:
- Credit unions: Member-owned, not-for-profit financial cooperatives that
provide a wide range of banking services to their members. Credit unions
typically reinvest their profits in the form of better interest rates, lower
fees, and enhanced services for their members. They also tend to focus on
serving the local community and supporting small businesses.
- Community development financial institutions (CDFIs): Specialized
financial institutions that serve low-income communities and individuals
who are underserved by traditional banks. CDFIs provide loans,
investments, and financial services to support community development,
job creation, and affordable housing.
- Mutual banks and building societies: Financial institutions owned by their
customers or members, which often focus on providing mortgages and
savings products. Profits are usually reinvested to improve services, offer
competitive rates, and support the local community.
- Local currencies: Alternative forms of currency that are designed to be
used within a specific geographic area, typically to promote local spending
and support small businesses. Local currencies can be issued in both
physical and digital forms and are often backed by a national currency.
Examples of local currencies include the Bristol Pound in the UK, the
BerkShares in the US, and the Chiemgauer in Germany.
- Community investment funds: Locally focused investment vehicles that
pool capital from individual and institutional investors to finance projects
and enterprises that benefit the community. These funds can support
local businesses, affordable housing, renewable energy projects, and other
initiatives that align with distributist values.
By supporting these forms of distributist banking, communities can foster greater
economic resilience, promote local self-sufficiency, and encourage more equitable
wealth distribution.
13.1 Crypto currencies
Cryptocurrencies can be considered a form of distributism in certain aspects, but not
in others. The primary distributist aspect of cryptocurrencies lies in their
decentralized nature, which allows for a more distributed control of financial
transactions and wealth, as opposed to the centralized control found in traditional
banking systems.
Cryptocurrencies can facilitate peer-to-peer transactions without intermediaries,
empowering individuals and communities to manage their own financial affairs. This
aligns with the distributist principle of subsidiarity, which emphasizes local
decision-making and autonomy.
However, some aspects of cryptocurrencies do not align with distributist
principles. For instance, the ownership of cryptocurrencies can be highly
concentrated, leading to wealth inequality. Moreover, the environmental impact of
some cryptocurrencies, particularly those using proof-of-work mining algorithms like
Bitcoin, can be significant and unsustainable, contradicting the distributist emphasis
on sustainable development.
Overall, cryptocurrencies can be seen as a tool with distributist potential, but
their alignment with distributist principles depends on how they are designed, used,
and regulated. If cryptocurrencies can promote widespread ownership, support local
economies, and contribute to environmental sustainability, they could be considered a
form of distributism.
There are some cryptocurrencies and blockchain projects that align better with
distributist principles due to their focus on sustainability, decentralization, and
community-driven development. Some examples include:
- FairCoin (FAIR): FairCoin is a cryptocurrency developed by the FairCoop,
an open cooperative that aims to create a global economic system
based on fairness and sustainability. FairCoin uses a more energy-efficient
consensus mechanism called Proof-of-Cooperation, which minimizes its
environmental impact.
- Circles (CRC): Circles is a cryptocurrency designed as a universal basic
income system. Each user receives a certain amount of Circles coins, and
these coins can be used to transact within local communities, fostering
local economies and mutual support.
- Holochain (HOT): Holochain is a decentralized computing platform
designed to enable more efficient, resilient, and scalable peer-to-peer
applications. It promotes decentralization and local autonomy, which
aligns with the principle of subsidiarity in distributism.
- Banano (BAN): Banano is a cryptocurrency with a focus on feeless
and near-instant transactions. It uses a more environmentally friendly
consensus mechanism called Delegated Proof of Stake (dPoS), and has a
strong emphasis on community involvement and fair distribution.
- Gridcoin (GRC) is a cryptocurrency that aligns with certain distributist
principles, such as sustainable development and decentralization, by
incentivizing individuals to participate in volunteer computing projects
supporting scientific research and other beneficial causes. Through its
Proof-of-Research consensus mechanism, Gridcoin rewards users for
donating their computing power to projects on the Berkeley Open
Infrastructure for Network Computing (BOINC) platform, which hosts
a variety of scientific and research initiatives. By encouraging the use of
computing power for productive purposes rather than competitive mining,
Gridcoin promotes environmental sustainability, decentralization, and the
common good.
While these cryptocurrencies and blockchain projects exhibit some distributist
qualities, it is essential to remember that they are still evolving, and their long-term
alignment with distributist principles will depend on their development, adoption,
and real-world impact. It is crucial to research and assess each project individually to
determine its compatibility with distributist ideals.
14 Simple Living
Distributist simple living emphasizes a lifestyle that prioritizes local self-sufficiency,
sustainability, and community engagement. Here are some examples of
distributist-inspired simple living practices:
- Local and Homegrown Food: Growing your own food, participating in
community gardens, or supporting local farmers and food producers
promotes self-sufficiency and strengthens local economies. Eating
seasonally and preserving food can further reduce reliance on global supply
chains and promote sustainability.
- Minimalism and Mindful Consumption: Embracing minimalism by
reducing material possessions and focusing on quality over quantity aligns
with distributist values. Mindful consumption encourages individuals
to consider the environmental and social impact of their purchases,
supporting ethical and sustainable businesses.
- DIY and Repair Culture: Engaging in do-it-yourself (DIY) projects and
repairing items instead of replacing them promotes self-sufficiency, reduces
waste, and fosters a sense of independence and resilience.
- Active Transportation: Choosing active transportation options such
as walking, biking, or using public transit reduces dependence on
fossil fuels, promotes health, and supports a more sustainable and
community-oriented lifestyle.
- Sharing Economy: Participating in the sharing economy through
initiatives like tool libraries, car-sharing, and skill-sharing supports
community cooperation, resource conservation, and distributist values.
- Energy Conservation and Renewable
Energy: Reducing energy consumption through efficiency measures and
investing in renewable energy sources like solar or wind power contribute
to a sustainable, self-sufficient lifestyle in line with distributist principles.
- Community Involvement and Mutual Aid: Actively participating in
community events, volunteering, and supporting local initiatives fosters
a sense of belonging and shared responsibility, essential aspects of
distributist simple living.
- Sustainable Housing: Choosing smaller, energy-efficient homes, or
exploring alternative housing options like co-housing or eco-villages
supports sustainability, community engagement, and distributist values.
- Slow Living: Embracing slow living by prioritizing meaningful
relationships, leisure time, and personal well-being over consumerism and
material wealth aligns with the principles of distributism.
These distributist-inspired simple living practices promote a more sustainable,
community-focused, and self-sufficient lifestyle that values quality of life,
environmental stewardship, and meaningful connections over materialism and
consumerism.
15 Books
Here is a list of books that can help people learn and understand distributism and
the distributist lifestyle:
- "The Outline of Sanity" by G.K. Chesterton – This book serves as a
foundational text for distributism, presenting Chesterton’s critiques of
capitalism and socialism and his vision for a more equitable economic
system.
- "The Servile State" by Hilaire Belloc – Belloc, a close friend and
collaborator of Chesterton, argues for distributism as a means to avoid
the servile state created by capitalism and socialism.
- "Small is Beautiful: Economics as if People Mattered" by E.F. Schumacher
– Schumacher’s influential work emphasizes the importance of local
economies, small-scale production, and sustainability, ideas that align with
distributist principles.
- "Distributist Perspectives: Volume I" edited by John Sharpe – This
collection of essays by various authors explores different aspects of
distributism and its relevance in modern society.
- "The Third Way: Reflections on Distributism" by John Médaille –
Médaille’s book offers a comprehensive introduction to distributism and
its potential as an alternative economic model.
- "Rerum Novarum: On the Condition of the Working Classes" by Pope Leo
XIII – This encyclical from Pope Leo XIII addresses social and economic
issues and serves as a foundational text for Catholic social teaching, which
greatly influenced the development of distributism.
- "The Distributist Manifesto" by Arthur Penty – An early work on
distributism that provides a detailed examination of its principles and
goals.
- "The Humane Economy: A Distributist Blueprint for the 21st Century"
by Race Mathews – Mathews offers a modern analysis of distributism and
its potential to address contemporary economic and social challenges.
- "Beyond Capitalism & Socialism: A New Statement of an Old Ideal" edited
by Tobias J. Lanz – This anthology presents essays from various authors
discussing the merits of distributism as an alternative to capitalism and
socialism.
- "Localism in the Mass Age: A Front Porch Republic Manifesto" edited
by Mark T. Mitchell and Jason Peters – This collection of essays
promotes localism and small-scale communities, themes that align with
the distributist lifestyle.
These books provide a solid foundation for understanding the principles of
distributism and offer guidance for living a distributist lifestyle. By reading and
engaging with these texts, one can gain valuable insights into the potential benefits
and challenges of implementing distributist policies and practices in today’s
world.